I-J55 K55 N80 I-Oil Tubing kanye ne-Casing Steel Pipe
I-oil casing iyipayipi yensimbi esetshenziselwa ukusekela izindonga zemithombo kawoyela negesi ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuvamile kwawo wonke umthombo wamafutha ngemva kwenqubo yokumba nokuqedwa. Umthombo ngamunye usebenzisa izingqimba eziningana ze-casing ngokusho kokujula okuhlukene kokumba kanye nezimo ze-geological. I-cementing ye-cement isetshenziswa ngemuva kokuba i-casing yehliselwe emthonjeni. Ngokungafani namapayipi kawoyela namapayipi okubhoboza, ayikwazi ukuphinda isetshenziswe futhi iyimpahla esetshenziswa ngesikhathi esisodwa. Ngakho-ke, ukusetshenziswa kwe-casing akhawunti ngaphezu kwe-70% yawo wonke amapayipi omthombo kawoyela.
Ilebula | D Ububanzi bangaphandle mm | Ubukhulu bodonga t mm | C Uhlobo lokuqeda | |||||||||
1 | 2 | |||||||||||
I-NU T&C | I-EU T&C | IJ | ||||||||||
H40 | J55 | L80 | N80 1Q | C90 | T95 | P110 | ||||||
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 |
1.9 | 2.75 | 2.9 | 2.76 | 48.26 | 3.68 | I-PNUI | I-PNUI | I-PNUI | I-PNUI | I-PNUI | I-PNUI | - |
1.9 | 3.65 | 3.73 | - | 48.26 | 5.08 | PU | PU | PU | PU | PU | PU | PU |
1.9 | 4.42 | - | - | 48.26 | 6.35 | - | - | P | - | P | P | - |
2 3/8 | 4 | - | - | 60.32 | 4.24 | PU | PN | PN | PN | PN | PN | - |
2 3/8 | 4.6 | 4.7 | - | 60.32 | 4.83 | I-PNU | I-PNU | I-PNU | I-PNU | I-PNU | I-PNU | I-PNU |
2 3/8 | 5.8 | 5.95 | - | 60.32 | 6.45 | - | - | I-PNU | I-PNU | I-PNU | I-PNU | I-PNU |
2 3/8 | 6.6 | - | - | 60.32 | 7.49 | - | - | P | - | P | P | - |
2 3/8 | 7.35 | 7.45 | - | 60.32 | 8.53 | - | - | PU | - | PU | PU | - |
2 7/8 | 6.4 | 6.5 | - | 73.02 | 5.51 | I-PNU | I-PNU | I-PNU | I-PNU | I-PNU | I-PNU | I-PNU |
2 7/8 | 7.8 | 7.9 | - | 73.02 | 7.01 | - | - | I-PNU | I-PNU | I-PNU | I-PNU | I-PNU |
2 7/8 | 8.6 | 8.7 | - | 73.02 | 7.82 | - | - | I-PNU | I-PNU | I-PNU | I-PNU | I-PNU |
2 7/8 | 9.35 | 9.45 | - | 73.02 | 8.64 | - | - | PU | - | PU | PU | - |
2 7/8 | 10.5 | - | - | 73.02 | 9.96 | - | - | P | - | P | P | - |
3 1/2 | 7.7 | - | - | 88.9 | 5.49 | PN | PN | PN | PN | PN | PN | - |
3 1/2 | 9.2 | 9.3 | - | 88.9 | 6.45 | I-PNU | I-PNU | I-PNU | I-PNU | I-PNU | I-PNU | I-PNU |
3 1/2 | 10.2 | - | - | 88.9 | 7.34 | PN | PN | PN | PN | PN | PN | - |
3 1/2 | 12.7 | 12.95 | - | 88.9 | 9.52 | - | - | I-PNU | I-PNU | I-PNU | I-PNU | I-PNU |
3 1/2 | 14.3 | - | - | 88.9 | 10.92 | - | - | P | - | P | P | - |
3 1/2 | 15.5 | - | - | 88.9 | 12.09 | - | - | P | - | P | P | - |
4 | 9.5 | - | - | 101.6 | 5.74 | PN | PN | PN | PN | PN | PN | - |
4 | 10.7 | 11 | - | 101.6 | 6.65 | PU | PU | PU | PU | PU | PU | - |
4 | 13.2 | - | - | 101.6 | 8.38 | - | - | P | - | P | P | - |
4 | 16.1 | - | - | 101.6 | 10.54 | - | - | P | - | P | P | - |
4 1/2 | 12.6 | 12.75 | - | 114.3 | 6.88 | I-PNU | I-PNU | I-PNU | I-PNU | I-PNU | I-PNU | - |
4 1/2 | 15.2 | - | - | 114.3 | 8.56 | - | - | P | - | P | P | - |
Iqembu | Ibanga | Uhlobo | Ubude obuphelele ngaphansi komthwalo % | Isivuno amandla Mpa | Amandla e-tensile min MPa | Ukuqina okukhulu | ||
imiz | ubuningi | HRC | HBW | |||||
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 |
1 | J55 | - | 0.5 | 379 | 552 | 517 | - | - |
K55 | - | 0.5 | 379 | 552 | 655 | - | - | |
N80 | 1 | 0.5 | 552 | 758 | 689 | - | - | |
N80 | Q | 0.5 | 552 | 758 | 689 | - | - | |
2 | L80 | 1 | 0.5 | 552 | 655 | 655 | 23 | 241 |
L80 | 9Kr | 0.5 | 552 | 655 | 655 | 23 | 241 | |
L80 | 13Kr | 0.5 | 552 | 655 | 655 | 23 | 241 | |
C90 | 1?2 | 0.5 | 621 | 724 | 689 | 25.4 | 255 | |
C95 | - | 0.5 | 655 | 758 | 724 | - | - | |
T95 | 1?2 | 0.5 | 655 | 758 | 724 | 25.4 | 255 | |
3 | P110 | - | 0.6 | 758 | 965 | 862 | - | - |
4 | Q125 | Konke | 0.65 | 862 | 1034 | 931 | - | - |
Ukuhlolwa okubonakalayo kwendawo yepayipi
Ukuhlola ubukhulu
Ukuhlolwa komshini kumandla aqinile, amandla okukhiqiza kanye nobude
Ukuhlaziywa kwamakhemikhali
Ukuhlolwa kwe-NDT okuhlanganisa izinhlayiya zeMagnetic, Ukuhlolwa kwe-Ultrasonic, Ukuhlolwa kwe-Hydrostatic
Ukuhlolwa komthelela we-Charpy
Ukuhlolwa kokucaba
Ukuhlolwa kokuqina
Ukuhlolwa kwe-Drift
Uchungechunge luphetha ukuhlola ngegeji yochungechunge kanye nokuhlola kokuhlanganisa
I-J55 ne-K55 yizinto ezifanayo ekwakhiweni kwamakhemikhali nasezintweni zemishini, ikakhulukazi i-J55 inemfuneko ephansi ephansi yokuqina kanye nobude obuphansi, eminye imininingwane iyafana nezindlela zokwelapha ukushisa, ukuhlolwa kwe-NDE, ukuhlolwa kwe-Charpy Impact, ukuhlolwa kwe-hydrostatic.
J55/K55 ubuncane besivuno samandla: 379-552 Mpa;
I-J55 ubuncane be-tensile amandla: 517 Mpa, ubude ≥ 19%;
I-K55 ubuncane be-tensile amandla: 655 Mpa, ubude ≥ 15%.